Fine Wet Screen (Mwale): Difference between revisions
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
This article describes an implementation of the Mwale et al. | This article describes an implementation of the '''Mwale''' (Mwale et al., 2016) model for fine wet screening.{{Mwale et al. (2016)}} | ||
== Model theory == | == Model theory == | ||
{{ | {{Under construction|section}} | ||
== Excel == | == Excel == | ||
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The Mwale fine wet screen model may be invoked from the Excel formula bar with the following function call: | The Mwale fine wet screen model may be invoked from the Excel formula bar with the following function call: | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="vb">=mdUnit_Screen_Mwale(Parameters as Range, Size as Range, Feed | <syntaxhighlight lang="vb">=mdUnit_Screen_Mwale(Parameters as Range, Size as Range, Feed as Range)</syntaxhighlight> | ||
{{Excel (Text, Help, No Arguments)}} | {{Excel (Text, Help, No Arguments)}} | ||
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:<math>Parameters= | :<math>Parameters= | ||
\begin{bmatrix} | \begin{bmatrix} | ||
K\text{ (t/h.m}^2\text{)}\\ | |||
\delta\text{ ((t/h)}^{-1}\text{)}\\ | |||
\alpha\text{ (-)}\\ | |||
A_{\rm o}\text{ (m}^2\text{)}\\ | |||
x_{\rm a} \text{ (mm)}\\ | x_{\rm a} \text{ (mm)}\\ | ||
s\text{ (w/w)}\\ | |||
\end{bmatrix},\;\;\;\;\;\; | \end{bmatrix},\;\;\;\;\;\; | ||
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\vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\ | \vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\ | ||
(Q_{\rm M,F})_{n1}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,F})_{nm}\text{ (t/h)}\\ | (Q_{\rm M,F})_{n1}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,F})_{nm}\text{ (t/h)}\\ | ||
\end{bmatrix} | \end{bmatrix} | ||
</math> | </math> | ||
where: | where: | ||
* <math>K</math> is the kinetic parameter (t/h.m<sup>2</sup>) | |||
* <math>\delta</math> is a bypass parameter ((t/h)<sup>-1</sup>) | |||
* <math>\alpha</math> is the sharpness parameter (-) | |||
* <math>A_{\rm o}</math> is the screen open area (m<sup>2</sup>) | |||
* <math>x_{\rm a}</math> is the screen aperture (mm) | |||
* <math>s</math> is the mass fraction of solids in the feed slurry (w/w) | |||
* <math>n</math> is the number of size intervals | * <math>n</math> is the number of size intervals | ||
* <math>d_i</math> is the size of the square mesh interval that feed mass is retained on (mm) | * <math>d_i</math> is the size of the square mesh interval that feed mass is retained on (mm) | ||
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* <math>m</math> is the number of ore types | * <math>m</math> is the number of ore types | ||
* <math>Q_{\rm M,F}</math> is feed solids mass flow rate by size and ore type (t/h) | * <math>Q_{\rm M,F}</math> is feed solids mass flow rate by size and ore type (t/h) | ||
=== Results === | === Results === | ||
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\begin{array}{c} | \begin{array}{c} | ||
\begin{bmatrix} | \begin{bmatrix} | ||
E_{\rm US}\\ | |||
E_{\rm US | |||
\end{bmatrix} | \end{bmatrix} | ||
\\ | |||
\\ | |||
\\ | |||
\end{array} | \end{array} | ||
& | |||
\begin{bmatrix} | \begin{bmatrix} | ||
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\begin{bmatrix} | \begin{bmatrix} | ||
(E_{ | (E_{\rm oa})_1\text{ (frac)}\\ | ||
\vdots\\ | \vdots\\ | ||
(E_{ | (E_{\rm oa})_n\text{ (frac)} | ||
\end{bmatrix} | \end{bmatrix} | ||
\end{bmatrix} | \end{bmatrix} | ||
</math> | </math> | ||
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where: | where: | ||
* <math>E_{\rm US}</math> is the efficiency of undersize removal achieved by the screen (frac) | * <math>E_{\rm US}</math> is the efficiency of undersize removal achieved by the screen (frac) | ||
* <math>\bar d_{i}</math> is the [[Conversions|geometric mean size]] of particles in size interval <math>i</math> (mm) | |||
* <math>Q_{\rm M,OS}</math> is mass flow rate of solids to the oversize stream (t/h) | * <math>Q_{\rm M,OS}</math> is mass flow rate of solids to the oversize stream (t/h) | ||
* <math>Q_{\rm M,US}</math> is mass flow rate of solids to the undersize stream (t/h) | * <math>Q_{\rm M,US}</math> is mass flow rate of solids to the undersize stream (t/h) | ||
* <math>E_{\rm oa}</math> is the partition to oversize (frac) | |||
=== Example === | === Example === | ||
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|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
| [[File:FineWetScreenMwale1.png|left|frame|Figure 1. Example showing the selection of the '''Parameters''' (blue frame) array in Excel.]] | | [[File:FineWetScreenMwale1.png|left|frame|Figure 1. Example showing the selection of the '''Parameters''' (blue frame) array in Excel.]] | ||
| [[File:FineWetScreenMwale2.png|left|frame|Figure 2. Example showing the selection of the '''Size''' (red frame), '''Feed''' (purple | | [[File:FineWetScreenMwale2.png|left|frame|Figure 2. Example showing the selection of the '''Size''' (red frame), and '''Feed''' (purple frame) arrays in Excel.]] | ||
| [[File:FineWetScreenMwale3.png|left|frame|Figure 3. Example showing the outline of the '''Results''' (light blue frame) array in Excel.]] | | [[File:FineWetScreenMwale3.png|left|frame|Figure 3. Example showing the outline of the '''Results''' (light blue frame) array in Excel.]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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== SysCAD == | == SysCAD == | ||
{{Under construction|section}} | |||
{{ | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 01:53, 15 October 2025
Description
This article describes an implementation of the Mwale (Mwale et al., 2016) model for fine wet screening.[1]
Model theory
Excel
The Mwale fine wet screen model may be invoked from the Excel formula bar with the following function call:
=mdUnit_Screen_Mwale(Parameters as Range, Size as Range, Feed as Range)
Invoking the function with no arguments will print Help text associated with the model, including a link to this page.
Inputs
The required inputs are defined below in matrix notation with elements corresponding to cells in Excel row ([math]\displaystyle{ i }[/math]) x column ([math]\displaystyle{ j }[/math]) format:
- [math]\displaystyle{ Parameters= \begin{bmatrix} K\text{ (t/h.m}^2\text{)}\\ \delta\text{ ((t/h)}^{-1}\text{)}\\ \alpha\text{ (-)}\\ A_{\rm o}\text{ (m}^2\text{)}\\ x_{\rm a} \text{ (mm)}\\ s\text{ (w/w)}\\ \end{bmatrix},\;\;\;\;\;\; Size = \begin{bmatrix} d_{1}\text{ (mm)}\\ \vdots\\ d_n\text{ (mm)}\\ \end{bmatrix},\;\;\;\;\;\; Feed= \begin{bmatrix} (Q_{\rm M,F})_{11}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,F})_{1m}\text{ (t/h)}\\ \vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\ (Q_{\rm M,F})_{n1}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,F})_{nm}\text{ (t/h)}\\ \end{bmatrix} }[/math]
where:
- [math]\displaystyle{ K }[/math] is the kinetic parameter (t/h.m2)
- [math]\displaystyle{ \delta }[/math] is a bypass parameter ((t/h)-1)
- [math]\displaystyle{ \alpha }[/math] is the sharpness parameter (-)
- [math]\displaystyle{ A_{\rm o} }[/math] is the screen open area (m2)
- [math]\displaystyle{ x_{\rm a} }[/math] is the screen aperture (mm)
- [math]\displaystyle{ s }[/math] is the mass fraction of solids in the feed slurry (w/w)
- [math]\displaystyle{ n }[/math] is the number of size intervals
- [math]\displaystyle{ d_i }[/math] is the size of the square mesh interval that feed mass is retained on (mm)
- [math]\displaystyle{ d_{i+1}\lt d_i\lt d_{i-1} }[/math], i.e. descending size order from top size ([math]\displaystyle{ d_{1} }[/math]) to sub mesh ([math]\displaystyle{ d_{n}=0 }[/math] mm)
- [math]\displaystyle{ m }[/math] is the number of ore types
- [math]\displaystyle{ Q_{\rm M,F} }[/math] is feed solids mass flow rate by size and ore type (t/h)
Results
The results are displayed in Excel as an array corresponding to the matrix notation below:
- [math]\displaystyle{ \mathit{mdUnit\_Screen\_Mwale} = \begin{bmatrix} \begin{array}{c} \begin{bmatrix} E_{\rm US}\\ \end{bmatrix} \\ \\ \\ \end{array} & \begin{bmatrix} \bar d_1\text{ (mm)}\\ \vdots\\ \bar d_n\text{ (mm)} \end{bmatrix} & \begin{bmatrix} (Q_{\rm M,OS})_{11}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,OS})_{1m}\text{ (t/h)}\\ \vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\ (Q_{\rm M,OS})_{n1}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,OS})_{nm}\text{ (t/h)}\\ \end{bmatrix} & \begin{bmatrix} (Q_{\rm M,US})_{11}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,US})_{1m}\text{ (t/h)}\\ \vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\ (Q_{\rm M,US})_{n1}\text{ (t/h)} & \dots & (Q_{\rm M,US})_{nm}\text{ (t/h)}\\ \end{bmatrix} & \begin{bmatrix} (E_{\rm oa})_1\text{ (frac)}\\ \vdots\\ (E_{\rm oa})_n\text{ (frac)} \end{bmatrix} \end{bmatrix} }[/math]
where:
- [math]\displaystyle{ E_{\rm US} }[/math] is the efficiency of undersize removal achieved by the screen (frac)
- [math]\displaystyle{ \bar d_{i} }[/math] is the geometric mean size of particles in size interval [math]\displaystyle{ i }[/math] (mm)
- [math]\displaystyle{ Q_{\rm M,OS} }[/math] is mass flow rate of solids to the oversize stream (t/h)
- [math]\displaystyle{ Q_{\rm M,US} }[/math] is mass flow rate of solids to the undersize stream (t/h)
- [math]\displaystyle{ E_{\rm oa} }[/math] is the partition to oversize (frac)
Example
The images below show the selection of input arrays and output results in the Excel interface.
SysCAD
References
- ↑ Mwale, A.N., Mainza, A.N., Bepswa, P.A., Simukanga, S., Masinja, J.H., 2016. MODEL FOR FINE WET SCREENING. In XXVIII International Mineral Processing Congress Proceedings. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum.


